Music and the brain

Written by Michael E Dehn

Founder and CEO of Metro Pulse a continually running enterprise since May 1980.

November 6, 2026

Music can support brain health—but there isn’t a particular song proven to make you smarter. The most useful approach is participation: sing, move to the beat, or learn to play, rather than only listening. Music engages brain systems involved in memory, attention, movement, and emotion, although lasting improvements in general thinking ability remain uncertain.

Music to try

These are starting points for different activities—not scientifically proven “brain-strengthening” tracks. Choose music you enjoy; no single genre is best for everyone.

GoalSuggested songs or musicHow to use it
Relax and unwindDebussy’s “Clair de lune”; gentle acoustic or piano musicListen attentively, noticing the melody and different instruments.
Engage memoryFamiliar favorites—for example, “Stand by Me” or “Here Comes the Sun”Sing along, then try recalling a verse without the recording.
Combine music and movement“September” by Earth, Wind & Fire; “Dancing Queen” by ABBA; any favorite dance songWalk, dance, or tap along with the beat.
Explore something newBach’s Brandenburg Concertos; jazz; music from an unfamiliar cultureNotice repeating phrases, rhythms, and changes in sound.
Practice a skillA simple song on piano, guitar, drums, or another instrumentWork on a small section, then gradually add more.

The rationale is the activity, not a special property of these songs: familiar music can trigger memories, movement adds physical activity, and instrument practice uses attention, memory, and coordination.

What is most likely to help?

  • Sing or play regularly. Learning and performing music challenge multiple cognitive skills; research on musical training is promising, though it does not guarantee a general intelligence boost.
  • Make it social. Singing with others, dancing, or playing together combines musical engagement with social connection.
  • Use music for mood and stress relief. These benefits are better supported than claims that passive listening permanently improves memory or prevents dementia.

A practical starting routine is to listen to a favorite song, sing along to another, and spend a few minutes dancing or practicing an instrument. Treat it as an enjoyable habit—not a prescribed dose or a brain treatment. The best playlist is one that makes you want to keep participating.

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